Grimes
Genealogy
The Saxon chronicle, compiled by monks in the 10th century, now
reposes in the British museum; it is a history of the Saxon settlement
in Early England (Britannia Saxonica).History researchers have examined
reproductions of such manuscripts as the domesday book (1086), the
ragman rolls (1291 - 1296), the curia Regis rolls, the pipe rolls,
the health rolls, parish registers, baptismals, tax records.They
found the first records of the name grimes in east Cheshire where
they had been seated from very early times. Throughout the centuries
the name grimes in many records, manuscripts and documents but not
always with the exact spelling of Grimes, from time to time the
surname was spelt Grim, Grime, Grimme, Grimmes and these variations
of spelling frequently occurred, even between father and son! Scribes
and church officials frequently spelt the names phonetically.As
a result the same person could be named differently at birth, baptismal,
marriage and death certificates.The Saxon race gave birth to many
English surnames not the least, of which was the surname grimes.
From
the Anglo Saxon Grim,
- Dutch,
Grim!
- German,
Grimm!
- Welsh,
grem!
- Gaelic,
gruaim!
These people
Were: Surly, Sullen, Dark, having a fierce and stern look, Courageous,
hardy, energetic, shrewd, conservative and self-reliant, dependent
on no-one.
The name of
Grimes or Grymes is believed to be of Scandinavian origin and
to have been derived from the ancient Anglo-Saxon baptismal name
of Grim, being adopted as a surname by the sons of one so called.
It is found in Ancient British and early American records in the
various spellings of Grim, Grims, Gryms, Gryme, Grime, Grymes
and Grimes, and others, of which the form last mentioned is most
generally used in America and The United Kingdom today.
Families
of this name were to be found at early dates in the English counties
of Cambridge, Norfolk, Surrey, York, Warwick, Chester and London
of the old world Britannia Saxonica. Records indicate that they
were, for the most part, of the landed gentry of Great Britain.
While it is
not definitely known from which of the many limes of the family
in Great Britain the early immigrants of the name to America were
descended, it appears from old records that bearers of the name
Grymes or Grimes Additionally were among the earliest British
Colonists in the New World.
Among the
first of the name in America were John and Walter Grimes of James
City County, Virginia, in 1635. William Grimes or Grymes of the
same County in 1638; Arthur Grimes of Charles River County, Virginia,
in 1638; Samuel Grimes of Boston, Massachusetts, before 1639;
and the Rev. Charles Grymes of York County, Virginia, in 1644.Descendants
of these and other early Grimes immigrants to America have in
the course of time spread to all parts of the country and have
made relatively. large contributions to the advancement of American
civilization. They are in the maim a hardy, energetic, shrewd,
conservative and self-reliant race. Favorite names for male progeny
are John, William, Henry, Charles, George, Benjamin, James Joseph,
Thomas, and Robert.
Descendants
of one branch of the Rev. Charles Grimes family are discussed
in a book, "The Grimes Family" by Mary A. Grimes, published by
Lund Press, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn., 1946. In this book it is
pointed out that Lucy Grimes, a great granddaughter of the Rev.
Charles Grimes, married Henry Lee of Virginia and became the mother
of "Light Horse Harry Lee" and the grandmother of Robert E. Lee.
It is also stated in this book that several descendants of the
Rev. Charles Grimes immigrated to Georgia with their slaves, soon
after the Revolutionary War. It is quite possible, though there
is no proof, that some of these may have attached themselves to
the small colony of white settlers from North Carolina and Virginia,
then forming around Nashville, and later moving into Maury and
Wayne Counties, Tennessee.
The name Grimes
appears among the first white settlers in Tennessee. James, John,
and Henry Grimes were recorded as members of the "Wautauga Settlement"
formed by immigrants from Virginia and the Carolinas in the extreme
northeastern part of Tenn. in 1772.
In Middle
Tennessee, in what later became Montgomery County, was William
Grimes in 1788, while Frank Grimes was recorded on Brush Creek
in Robertson County in 1796.Maury County was established about
1807, and six families by the name of Grimes are listed in the
U. S. Census reports for 1820 as living in this county. They were:William
Grimes, over 45, who had two daughters and five sons. Three of
the sons and one of the daughters were between 16 and 26 years
of age. One of the sons was probably Wilson.
- William
Grimes, under 26, with a wife and a young daughter.
- James Grimes,
under 26, with a wife and a young daughter.
- John Grimes,
over 45, with a wife and no children.
- John Grimes,
under 45, with a wife and six children, two boys under ten,
four girls under 16.
- John H.
Grimes, under 45, with a wife and three sons under ten.
Wayne County
was created by an act of the Legislature in 1817 and two families,
by the name of Grimes, are listed in the 1820 census reports for
this county. They are Henry Grimes, under 45, with a wife, two
grown sons, a grown daughter and seven slaves; and Isaac Gore
Grimes (403) under 45, with a wife, one young son and one slave.
Other Grimes, who are known to have settled in Wayne County in
early days, are Wilson Grimes in 1826 and John Grimes about 1835.John
Grimes was b. in Williamson County, Tennessee, about 1814. He
later settled on Mill Creek in Wayne County and in 1836 m. Elizabeth
Stubblefield, b. 1817, in Georgia. They were the parents of the
following children: Sarah, James, Robert, John, Jr., Martha, Mary,
Amanda, Millard, Henry, Benjamin, and Eliza. John was a son of
William and Sallie (Little) Grimes who - according to Williamson
County, Tennessee, marriage records - were married in Williamson
County, Tennessee, April 15, 1813. William came to Tennessee from
South Carolina. He d. 1855. John Grimes and Wilson Grimes though
neighbors on Mill Creek were probably not related. John was a
republican and was of Irish descent. Several of his sons fought
in the Federal army. Wilson was a democrat and probably of English
descent. His sons served in the Confederate army. Some of the
John Grimes descendants married into the Hollingsworth family.
Anderson Grimes, Luther Grimes, and several of the Hollingsworth
relatives were living on Mill Creek in 1910. Luther who never
married was the only son of John Grimes, Jr., and a grandson of
John Grimes. Land records show that Henry Grimes, above, entered
land in Range eleven, Section 5, adjacent to the John L. Cook
(182) farm on Hardins Creek, and in Range eleven, Section one,
adjacent to the Nathaniel F. Johnson (382) farm.
Sources:
An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names With
an Essay on their Derivation and Import; Arthur, William, M.A.;
New York, NY: Sheldon, Blake, Bleeker & CO., 1857. |